Armando Dimas Essay examples - 1136 Words

Armando Dimas Life in the emergency room is can be fast paced, with decisions made by healthcare professionals who need to consider the basic ethical principles of non-maleficence, beneficence, autonomy and justice. These principles are resources designed and intended to provide a comprehensive understanding, guidance and rules of conduct to ensure an ethical and legal decision is made, regardless of the medical staffs subjective view of what is right and wrong (Tong, 2007, p. 7) Ethics are rules of conduct and moral principles of an individual which have various origins such as family, culture, and social environment. Given the diversity of people in the healthcare profession and the importance of providing care that is ethically sound†¦show more content†¦Even once communication was established beneficent care was nearly withheld to prevent further financial liabilities to the hospital and Armando’s family. When communication was established with Armando he was mentally aware to make his desires and wishes know. To the hospitals staff surprise, he did want all possible measures taken to save his life, even with the knowledge that he would be a quadriplegic. He therefore was asserting his autonomy: the principle that J.S. Mill clarified by stating each individual has the right to make his or her own choices based on their own set of values and goals, as long as no harm is done to others (Tong, 2007, p.219). In fact, by doing so, he was in effect overriding the staffs’ earlier disregard of the principles of nonmaleficence and beneficence and their paternalistic attitude. Armando was thus allowed to stay in the hospital with all possible services available to him. However, as time went on, several problems arose which had to do with the principle of justice in healthcare. In America, it is the accepted norm that it is unjust to treat one person better or worse than another person, in similar circumstances (Tong, 2007, p.29). In an attemptShow MoreRelatedLegal and Ethical Issues Essay832 Words   |  4 Pages 2 Health care professionals must learn how to balance the principles of Nonmaleficence, Beneficence, Autonomy, and Justice especially in a busy hospital as in the case of Armando Dimas. Health care ethics is a type of normative, applied ethics. It is based on the assumption that, despite all of our differences, we can determine what is right and wrong within the constraints of a human condition prone to error. The goal of healthRead MoreMoral Issues And Sustaining Them1522 Words   |  7 PagesPatrick, Armando Dimas also prolongs death and refuses to accept the status of his health. Armando is a twenty-four-year-old immigrant from Matamoros, Mexico who was shot in the neck after a bar fight. He has a child with Carolyn Alvarez, though not married. Armando is known for not being able to stay employed and is described by his mother to have â€Å"a weakness for bad things† (60). His family cannot comprehend his fate that he will never be able to walk again. His mother chooses not to tell Armando this

Cuba And The United States - 1307 Words

Cuba is a nation that formed from a history of colonial and imperial domination. Formal colonial status under Spain ended during the invasion by the United States in 1898, when military and corporate interests made the island a de facto colony of the United States. However, Cuba and the United States have had a long history of both political and military ties; both good and bad. Nevertheless, these ties have played a vital role in the current relationship the United States maintains with Cuba. In the recent years, both countries have continued to work toward a better diplomatic relationship; possibly enhancing the overall success of both Cuba and the United States. The Island of Cuba is located in between the Caribbean Sea and†¦show more content†¦Cuba’s narrow configuration and its close proximity to the Tropic of Cancer give the Island a mild subtropical climate. Since the Island is generally, facing east to west this allows the refreshing trade winds and m arine breezes to flow right through Cuba. Temperatures throughout the year average between 68 and 95 ºF, lowering sometimes to 50 °f. The Eastern region maintains a warmer climate than the western region, both in the summer and winter months. By its geographic situation, Cuba is affected between June and November by the cyclone season. They can affect the island in hurricane form with winds that guest up to 200 km/h and heavy storms. A serious hurricane does not threaten the Island every year. However, in the last few years there have been several severe storms that caused flooding and damage. The communist Political system adopted in 1952, remains in effect today. Under Cuba’s communist state every citizen has the right to participate in discussions of political, social, and economic issues, but that participation is constrained by the chain of command structure of society and government. The Cuban Communist Party (PCC) plays a key factor in the selection of everyone voted into the legislative bodies. Even though Cuba has legislative bodies, their decisions must meet the President needs for his approval. Since Raul Castro is currently President of the Republic, First Secretary of the Cuban Communist Party,

Australia and Indonesia - a Comparative Study free essay sample

Figure C19 Bibliography10 Compare and contrast the Australian and Indonesian economies in terms of economic growth, economic development and the role played by the government. As Australia’s closest geographical neighbour, Indonesia and Australia have contrasting economies in regards to a number of different indicators. Economic growth, the increases in real GDP of an economy over a period of years, is an indicator which determines the size of an economy[1]. Along with economic development, these factors decide the classification of an economy either as an advanced economy, or a developing economy. Economic development is changes in an economy which result in a change in economic growth and human development[2]. The final indicator which is used to distinguish between the two economies is the economic role played by the government. This includes government expenditure as well as the impact that political decisions have on the economy. Despite receiving a milder downturn as a result of the GFC than Australia, Indonesia is characterized by these three indicators as a developing economy whereas Australia is an advanced economy on all facets of its growth and development. We will write a custom essay sample on Australia and Indonesia a Comparative Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Economic growth is a useful indicator in the comparison of Australia’s and Indonesia’s economies. Measured in GDP, this statistic determines the size of a country’s economy[3]. With reference to table A1, Australia’s GDP ($US) in 2011 reached $US1. 5 trillion[4] making Australia the 13th largest economy in the world. Despite a 0. 8%4 decrease in the average rate of GDP growth from 2010 to 2011, Australia recovered strongly from the Global Financial Crisis (GFC) and is classified as an industrialized and developed economy. In contrast, Indonesia’s GDP ($US) in 2011 peaked at around $US0. 8 trillion3 ranking Indonesia as 18th in terms of economic size. Compared to Australia, Indonesia’s economic size in relation to their population is characteristic of a developing economy. However, Indonesia’s average annual rate of GDP growth remained strong during and after the GFC as seen in Fig. A14. This is because the Indonesian government used a substantial US$6. 2b fiscal package consisting of tax cuts and infrastructure investments to increase domestic demand. Being the largest market economy in South East Asia, Indonesia has sustained a high rate of economic growth and has seen developments in their standard of living. These traits illustrate that Indonesia will soon become a Newly Industrialized Economy (NIE) [5] . Economic development provides a significant insight when contrasting the Australian and Indonesian economy. The Human Development Index (HDI) measured Australia as 2nd highest in the world in terms of â€Å"human development† in 2011. As evident in Fig. B1[6], Australia measured in at 0. 93 with an outstanding GNI PPP per capita of $US 38,600 in 20115. This is because Australia has exceptional community and welfare services, levels of sanitation and a provision of law and order. In comparison, Indonesia’s HDI in 2011 was recorded as 0. 625, with a ranking of 108 out of 169 countries. However, from 1980 – 2011, Indonesia’s HDI rose from 0. 39 to 0. 62 which illustrates the tremendous development of the country’s living standard4. As another indicator for economic development, the unemployment rate shows the percentage of the workforce which is currently jobless. As seen in Fig. B2[7], Australia saw a consistent rise in their unemployment rate from 2009-11 following the GFC. Despite this, Australia’s unemployment rate was relatively low for a developed economy as a result of 17 years of sustainable economic growth leading to an increase in full-time jobs. Conversely, Indonesia’s unemployment rate has seen a steady decrease from 8. 4% 7. 9%6 during the 2009-11 period. This is the result of a strong economic recovery from both the Asian Crisis in 1997 and the GFC. Despite this, the World Bank Group still regards over 50% of the Indonesian population as under the international poverty line of $US2 a day4. Urbanization is the percentage of the total population of a country which lives in urban areas6.

Economic Principles Production of Business

Question: Describe about the Economic Principles for Production of Business. Answer: Introduction The economic analysis is study of the social factors that determines the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services (Becker, 2013). It focuses on the behavior and interactions of the different factors such as demand and supply. The economic principles basically focus on two demonstrates such as macro-economic and micro-economic factors. In the micro-economic, the supply and demand are significant factors that determine the price of the product in the market (Drummond, et al., 2015). The price of a product is significantly affected by the demand and supply for this product. Article Summary This article is about the price movement of the product due to the impact of supply. According to the given information, Avocado is the popular and unique fruit in the Australian market. Often, it is sales an average price between the $3.9 and $4 but, in this season, it is available $75 per tray. In Australia, the demand of the Avocado is completed from the Western Australia and New Zealand. But, in this season the supply from both are down approximately 30 percent. Mr Tyas said that every season 360000 Avocados produces in a week but, this time; only 100000 Avocados are producing in a week. It is because the harvesting of the avocado is low in this season. Along with this, the supply from the New Zealand is affected due to some rain and slow down harvesting. The people is emerging in the other works rather than the harvesting of Avocados. The season of this fruit is start from the late- -February but this time, the demand of the avocado will be struggling to provide the April demand. Article Analysis Through the analysis of this article, it is found that the supply and demand play a significant role in influencing the price of the product. The concept of the supply and demand of the product is one of the most fundamental concepts of the price inflection. In this article, the impact of the supply is shown on the price of the Avocado. The price is increased due to the supply of the Avocado has decreased. It is because harvesting of the crop is down in the Australia. Along with this, in the context of the demand comes from New Zealand is also low due to the crop of the Avocado is affected by the rain. It is also analyzed that price of the good or service depends on the supply of goods and consumer demand (Granger, et. al., 2014). If supply is too low than its price will be high in the market. It has been seen in the context of the Avocados price. According to the given information, the supply of the Avocado is low due to the slow down harvesting and crop is also affected due to the rain. Due to the less supply in the market, the price of the Avocado has been reached at $75 tray, which is twenty times more than normal price in the market. It shows that when the supply of the product remains low then it the price will increase in the market. The low supply is also lead top high demand because sometimes the supply is unable to complete the total demand of the customers (Webster, 2016). From the above analysis, it can be said that there is a strong relationship between the supply of a product and its price. According to the theory of the economy, the price of the good will increase when its demand is high and supply is low in the market. It is same in this case, Avocado is famous fruit in the Australia, which is beneficial for health and also part of many dishes due to this its demand remains always high in the market. Now times, the supply of the Avocados is very low so that its demand is very high compared to last seasons. That is why the price of the avocado is reached at $75 per tray (Webster, 2016). Demand and Supply The term demand refers to the quantity demand of a goods and service that show the amount of customer willingness or plan to purchase during a period of the time at a particular price. It includes some major elements such as wants, affordability and definite plan to buy. On the other hand, the term supply refers to an amount of total goods and services that producers plan to sell during the specific time period at the particular price (Lewis, 2013). [Source: Lewis, 2013] Figure 1: The Supply Curve There is a significant relationship between the price of a product and its demand and supply. The price elasticity of the supply measures the price change in the context of the change variable in the supply. The elasticity of the supply keeps a positive relationship with the price of the product because there is positive coefficient between the supply and price. The concept of the demand states that, if all the factors remain same or equal, the price of the good is higher than the fewer customers will demand the goods (Shauver, et. al., 2013). The supply is a volume of the good that manufacture or producer provide against the demand in the market. The producer has to supply more of the items when the producer can sell it at a high price compared to the low price. The quantity supply is an amount of total that are offered by the seller with the willingness of the sell in the market. There are some factors that determine the supply such as price, input price, technology, expectation, the number of the seller. The law of the supply is explained that when all the things remain equal than the supply of the product will increase when the price of the product increase. The quantity supplied has a positive relationship with the price of the goods. In this, the supply schedule is effective to show the relationship between the supply and price. It is also known the name of supply curve graph. In the economic theory, low supply leads to raise the demand of the product. It is also seen with Avocados demand when its supply is low in the market than it demand is also high. At the same time, the high demand for the product generates the high price of the product in the market (Kolbe, et. al., 2012). It can be better understand through the help of below grap h. [Source: Kolbe, et. al., 2012] Figure 2: The Demand Relationship According to the Balassa, (2013) the price of the product is determined by force of the demand and supply. The demand and supply of the product act as the signals of the movement of the price. According to the given information, there is no substitute of the Avocado in the market. In this situation, the low supply of the leads the high price of the goods that has been seen with Avocado. Theory of economic growth exhibits that if the supply of the product decrease and demands remains unchanged; it leads to higher equilibrium price and lower quantity (Keynes, 2013). According to the equilibrium theory, in the economic, when the market situation is equilibrium than the price of the product stays the same in the market (De Jaegher, et. al., 2014). Market equilibrium also affects the price of the product. In this, when the equilibrium decreases, it means that increase in the supply of the goods. In this situation, the supply curve is shifted to the right. Opposite of this, when the equilibrium increases, it means that decrease in the supply of the goods. In this case, the supply curve is shifted to the left. In the both situation, the demand of the goods remains unchanged (Jorgenson, et. al., 2016). In the economic, the supply curve is able to represent the relationship of the quality supply of a good and service and its price in the graphical format. In this type of the presentation, the price appears as left the vertical line and supply appears horizontal line. [Source: Jorgenson, et. al., 2016] Figure 3: The Movement of the Supply Curve The below graphs show that what is impact increase and decrease supply on the price of goods or service. According to the American Diabetes Association (2013), the law supply leads to the high price of the goods and services. The above graph depicts that how the supply curve is shifted left due to the decrease in the supply. It also shows that influence of the supply on the price of the goods. Burdina, (2015) has conducted a study in the context of supply and demand. In this, it is stated that the supply, demand and price of the good are related to each other. The demand and supply affect the price of the good in the market. The basic economic principle depicts that if there is an oversupply of a product in the market, its price fall in the market. Opposite of this, the principle also states that when the goods supply remains low, in this situation, its price goes to high (Kolbe, et. al., 2012). In the economic, inverse relationship is presented between the price and supply of the product in the situation of the demand is unchanged. In the market, the supply is increased for goods or service and demand is unchanged, the price of the goods will go to down to a lower equilibrium price. In contrary, in the market, supply for the good is low and demand is just same, the price will go to higher equilibrium price (Cremer, et. al., 2012). It is also same with the inverse relationship in the context of the demand and price. In this, the principles state that when the demand for goods goes to high and supply remains unchanged that time its price in the market will go to higher equilibrium price (Soon, et. al., 2015). In another situation, when the demand of the goods goes to down and its supply remain same that time its price in the market will go to down equilibrium price. For example, imagine a car manufacture company launch its new luxury modal at the price of $200000. In the current market, the demand for the luxury car is high and as concerning the company keeps it supply high. Unfortunately, the demand for the luxury car goes down and people do not like to pay $200000 for the car. As the result, the demand for the care goes to down and its sales will fall quickly. At the same time, due to the oversupply if the car and low of the demand, the company will reduce its market price at $150000. It will help the company to maintain the balance between the demand and supply of the car. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the demand and supply and inverse relationship between the supply and price of the good or service (Coale, et. al., 2015). It is also concluded that when the supply of the product decreases then its price will raise in the market. The same thing has been seen in the given article. The avocado price is increased due to the supply of the Avocado in low in the current time. For managing the balance between the supply and price of the Avocado, the Avocados Australia CEO John Tyas should maintain the safety stock at the warehouses. It will help to manage the demand and supply and it will also help to keep price sustainable. Along with this, producers should implement the effective planning to complete the demand of the Avocado in Australia. The supply of the Avocado can be significantly improved through reducing the lead times within the process. Reference American Diabetes Association. "Economic costs of diabetes in the US in 2012." Diabetes care 36, no. 4 (2013): 1033. Balassa, Bela. The Theory of Economic Integration (Routledge Revivals). Routledge, 2013. Becker, Gary S. The economic approach to human behavior. University of Chicago press, 2013. Burdina, Mariya, and Katherine M. Sauer. "Teaching economic principles with analogies." International Review of Economics Education 20 (2015): 29-36. Coale, Ansley Johnson, and Edgar M. Hoover. Population growth and economic development. Princeton University Press, 2015. Cremer, Jacques, and Mark A. Schankerman. "Economic Principles for Efficient Public Procurement in Information Technology." Available at SSRN 2143096 (2012). De Jaegher, Kris, Stephanie Rosenkranz, and Utz Weitzel. "Economic principles in communication: An experimental study." Journal of theoretical biology 363 (2014): 62-73. Drummond, Michael F., Mark J. Sculpher, Karl Claxton, Greg L. Stoddart, and George W. Torrance. Methods for the economic evaluation of health care programmes. Oxford university press, 2015. Granger, Clive William John, and Paul Newbold. Forecasting economic time series. Academic Press, 2014. Jorgenson, Dale, Frank M. Gollop, and Barbara Fraumeni. Productivity and US economic growth. Vol. 169. Elsevier, 2016. Keynes, John Maynard. The economic consequences of the peace. Courier Corporation, 2013. Kolbe, A. Lawrence, William B. Tye, and Stewart C. Myers. Regulatory risk: economic principles and applications to natural gas pipelines and other industries. Vol. 14. Springer Science Business Media, 2012. Lewis, W. Arthur. Theory of economic growth. Vol. 7. Routledge, 2013. Shauver, Melissa J., and Kevin C. Chung. "Applying economic principles to outcomes analysis." Clinics in plastic surgery 40, no. 2 (2013): 281-285. Soon, Tan Yong, Lee Tung Jean, and Karen Tan. "Applying Economic Principles to Environmental Policy." 50 Years of Environment: Singapore's Journey Towards Environmental Sustainability (2015): 45. Webster, Lara. Avocado prices hit record highs with increased demand and scarce supply, Rural, Jan 20, 2016. Accessed: October 14, 2016. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-01-20/australian-avocado-prices-hit-record-highs/7099046

A reaction paper on Seven Habits of Highly Effective People Essay Example

A reaction paper on Seven Habits of Highly Effective People Essay Seven Habits of Highly Effective People is a book that primarily discusses on how people could develop good habits to be highly effective. A habit as we understand it is a behavior that we do every now and then, that occurs almost unconsciously. As the habits in the book are being enumerated, I begin to reflect on my own habits as well. Do I have these habits? Do I practice them? I started to realize, that I am not even half-way to be classified among the â€Å"highly effective† people.   Does this have to be the case all the time? Do I still need a book to tell me what to have in order to be effective? I guess not. A habit comes naturally from within and doesn’t have to have standards. How can one say that a person is highly effective? Do we have parameters for these? The book deals more on self development and improvement, and how to maintain these good traits as we grow old. Of course it is a good book. However, no one can tell that after reading this, and try to m ake alterations on our old habits, in accordance to the author’s suggestions; we could actually say that we have already been â€Å"renewed† from our old self. Old habits do not cease from being â€Å"you†, it just hibernate (Kanellos, 2005). So even if we follow these highly recommended suggestions, we can’t entirely claim that we are already free from our old habits. The book for me is just a guideline; a recommended reference for people who needs habit development (doesn’t happen for real, supposedly) and not really the grounds for my classification as of someone being highly effective. For the good habits is already in us, it just need some outside force to trigger its natural occurrence and existence. These develop in us through time and remains in us as long as we want to. Not to eliminate it entirely in our book-of-life, eventually new habits will then develop in us as we are exposed to new worlds and environments. This goes cyclically as we mature and when we encounter different experiences in life. Am I now â€Å"highly effective†? If we consider the 7 habits in the book, well, maybe I’m (still) n ot as effective. But does it matter? I am highly effective in my own little way. We will write a custom essay sample on A reaction paper on Seven Habits of Highly Effective People specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on A reaction paper on Seven Habits of Highly Effective People specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on A reaction paper on Seven Habits of Highly Effective People specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

Free Essays on Zoroastrism

Zoroastrian Calendar  · Zoroastrianism is an ancient religion from the middle east. Mostly practiced now in Iran. Was practiced by the Persians before they converted to Islam.  · Worship many gods. There is a god for everything.  · Founded by Zoroaster in the 6th or 7th century B.C.  · Principle beliefs come from the Avesta. Which is their religious book.  · Zoroastrians believe in the afterlife and the continuous struggle between the spirit of good-Ormazd and evil-Ahrimman. Calendar:  · Each month consists of thirty days.  · For each day there is a special god that is suppose to be worshipped.  · There are four Sundays in each month they are on the 1, 8, 15, 23. They are the beginning of each week. Day of the week 1. Hormuzd 2. Vohu Mano 3. Asha Vahishta 4. Khshatha Vairya 5. Spenta Armaiti 6. Haurvatat 7. Ameretat 8. Dae-pa-Adar 9. Athra 10. Athra 11. Hvare-kshaeta 12. Maongha - Mah - Mohor 13. Tishtriya - Tishtar - Teer 14. Gaush-Geush-Gosh 15. Dae-pa-Meher 16. Mithra (Vedic Mitra) - Meher 17. Sraosha 18. Rashnu 19. Ferverdin 20. Behram 21. Raman Khvasta 22. Hu-Vaata-Govad 23. Dae-pa-Deen 24. Deen 25. Ashish Vanguhi 26. Arsh-Taat 27. Asman 28. Zema Hudhaongha 29. Manthra - Spenta 30. Anagranam Raochangham What each god is for: Hormuzd: The wise creator of the Universe Vohu Mano (Beh-man): The Good Mind Asha Vahishta: Aridi-Behest: Truth, righteousness, immutable law and spiritual light. Khshatha Vairya (Shahevar): Divine moral power, which purifies life (ayoksshusta) which forgives faults and foibles (marezhdika), and which protects the Drigu Spenta Armaiti: Right judgement - associate of Asha - the holy bent of mind - helps man to solve problems in life Haurvatat: Khordad: Universality, soul’s happy and virtuous condition Ameretat: Amardad: Deathlessness - Immortality - Eternity Dae-pa-Adar: Ahura Mazda’s day before Adar, beginning the 2nd week Athra: Adar: Mov... Free Essays on Zoroastrism Free Essays on Zoroastrism Zoroastrian Calendar  · Zoroastrianism is an ancient religion from the middle east. Mostly practiced now in Iran. Was practiced by the Persians before they converted to Islam.  · Worship many gods. There is a god for everything.  · Founded by Zoroaster in the 6th or 7th century B.C.  · Principle beliefs come from the Avesta. Which is their religious book.  · Zoroastrians believe in the afterlife and the continuous struggle between the spirit of good-Ormazd and evil-Ahrimman. Calendar:  · Each month consists of thirty days.  · For each day there is a special god that is suppose to be worshipped.  · There are four Sundays in each month they are on the 1, 8, 15, 23. They are the beginning of each week. Day of the week 1. Hormuzd 2. Vohu Mano 3. Asha Vahishta 4. Khshatha Vairya 5. Spenta Armaiti 6. Haurvatat 7. Ameretat 8. Dae-pa-Adar 9. Athra 10. Athra 11. Hvare-kshaeta 12. Maongha - Mah - Mohor 13. Tishtriya - Tishtar - Teer 14. Gaush-Geush-Gosh 15. Dae-pa-Meher 16. Mithra (Vedic Mitra) - Meher 17. Sraosha 18. Rashnu 19. Ferverdin 20. Behram 21. Raman Khvasta 22. Hu-Vaata-Govad 23. Dae-pa-Deen 24. Deen 25. Ashish Vanguhi 26. Arsh-Taat 27. Asman 28. Zema Hudhaongha 29. Manthra - Spenta 30. Anagranam Raochangham What each god is for: Hormuzd: The wise creator of the Universe Vohu Mano (Beh-man): The Good Mind Asha Vahishta: Aridi-Behest: Truth, righteousness, immutable law and spiritual light. Khshatha Vairya (Shahevar): Divine moral power, which purifies life (ayoksshusta) which forgives faults and foibles (marezhdika), and which protects the Drigu Spenta Armaiti: Right judgement - associate of Asha - the holy bent of mind - helps man to solve problems in life Haurvatat: Khordad: Universality, soul’s happy and virtuous condition Ameretat: Amardad: Deathlessness - Immortality - Eternity Dae-pa-Adar: Ahura Mazda’s day before Adar, beginning the 2nd week Athra: Adar: Mov...

The Importance of the Employees Perception of Job Satisfaction Research Paper

The Importance of the Employees Perception of Job Satisfaction - Research Paper Example Benchmarks for evaluation of success can be defined by an organisational increase in retention of employees compared to past trends in the facility, with an increase in employee engagement of facility compared to past trends. The recommendation is to focus on the team and individual development to ensure that employees become fully engaged within their function and as team members. Therefore, by triangulating interviews and surveys from employee and management staff based on motivation, engagement, rewards and recognition, this, research will be able to identify weaknesses in the call centre with the ultimate purpose of making recommendations to improve job tenure. The employee's perception of job satisfaction, motivation and staff turnover will allow for evidence to suggest and identify the correlation between key points in managing employees to develop a continuous, stabilised workforce for Company A. This will lend to an affirmation on the importance of employee motivation in job satisfaction and a stronger understanding of ways in which motivation can lower employee turnover. Lowering employee turnover will, in turn, lower costs in training and development. The focus of the research based on the previous literature review and empirical evidence from Company A is to describe employee perceptions and managerial behaviours in relation to employee retention. ... Employee retention is a valid objective of any company, as the literature has shown. This is also relative to understanding the correlation between job satisfaction and staff turnover. These are strongly influenced by employee motivation and job satisfaction.